If you have looked at the world news over the last few days, you may have noticed that events in Egypt have been rather prominent. There have been mass protests, the government has shut down all of the internet and is blocking a large amount of the cell phone signals, and over 100 people have been killed and the number of those injured is approaching 5,000.
If you haven’t had the time to read the articles, there are a number of reasons for these events. I do not claim to know the full story with all of its intricacies, but hopefully I can give a basic rundown of the reasons and events themselves. Somewhat related to the Tunisian uprisings and receiving planning from the April 6 Youth Movement, the riots began January 25th, just a few days ago. Egypt goes through some riots on a more local level every now and again, but these riots have now become the largest riots since 1977. The reason behind the riots? The president, Hosni Mubarak, has been in control for around 30 years and has run the country along strict lines after he enacted the Emergency Law. In doing so, he has been able to restrict the gathering and movement of all people, arrest people without a warrant (for an indefinite time and without giving a reason – between 17,000 and 30,0000 are held prisoner under this law), search people and/or their houses without a warrant, require anyone to do any act he deems necessary, control all forms of media and communications, seize any property and control it how he likes, and more. In doing so he is also able to limit the democratic process and restrict the voting process to assure he stays in power. On top of this, the corruption levels are extremely high. The protesters also cite as their reasons: police brutality, high unemployment, food price inflation, low minimum wages, and lack of basic freedoms. The citizens of Egypt seem to be justified in standing up to such a government, and citizens from all different socio-economic statuses and religions have joined in.
Over the past few days, the riots have swelled and on the 27th the government shut down virtually all internet access and cellular networks. Some cellular access has been returned but the internet is still shut down. There are, however, ways such as radio and satellite phone, that the protesters are able to keep in contact with the outside world. 
Now a quite important question is left: what do the Egyptian people demand? There demands are very simple and understandable: they want their rights to freedom, justice, and social and economic security, the end of Mubarak’s 30 year regime, and a government that represents and supports the interests of the Egyptian people. So far Mubarak has said that he requested the government to step down, yet he himself would/did not offer to do so as well. The military is being called in, but so far they have stayed neutral rather than taking sides. Although mostly water cannons, rubber bullets, and tear gas has been used, live ammunition has been used as well. Although they may live far away, we should not restrict our sense of responsibility to others to the imaginary lines on a map. Here are some links that are of use:
This website has a petition/statement in support of the movement – the number of signatures will be announced to the protesters to help boost morale as well as make a worldwide statement.
https://secure.avaaz.org/en/democracy_for_egypt/?fp
This website also has a petition, but it allows you to help in a few other ways such as support them with donations and the opportunity to donate your unused bandwidth towards anti-censorship for some time.
https://www.accessnow.org/page/s/Help-Egypt
This is the live al-Jazeera blog that keeps up with the events.
http://blogs.aljazeera.net/middle-east/2011/01/28/live-blog-281-egypt-protests
A pretty good Yahoo! article about the politics going on and where it is as of now (near midnight in CST Jan. 30th).
http://news.yahoo.com
Even the internet group Anonymous has stepped up, providing 20 ways to circumvent the internet block (this is primarily for Egyptians, so if you have the means please spread this).
http://pastebin.com/9jJUku77
Please help the Egyptian people, they need all the support they can get.